vicious (circle|cycle)

复数形式

vicious circles

恶性循环, 恶性循环圈

a situation where one problem brings about another and that only worsens the original problem

The idiom "vicious circle" is used to refer to a self-perpetuating or self-reinforcing sequence of events or situations where one problem leads to another, and these issues continue to worsen each other in an unending loop. Its origin is related to the idea of a circle with harmful qualities, where each part of the circle reinforces the negative impact of the others.

His chronic procrastination created a vicious circle, as missed deadlines led to stress, and stress further hindered his ability to meet deadlines.
他的长期拖延造成了一个恶性循环，因为错过截止日期导致了压力，而压力又进一步阻碍了他按时完成任务的能力。
The company's financial troubles resulted in layoffs, which, in turn, led to a decreased workforce, creating a vicious cycle of reduced productivity and more financial woes.
公司的财务困境导致了裁员，这反过来又导致了劳动力的减少，形成了一个生产力下降和更多财务困境的恶性循环。
In unhealthy relationships, a lack of trust and communication can contribute to a vicious circle of misunderstandings and conflict.
在不健康的关系中，缺乏信任和沟通可能会导致误解和冲突的恶性循环。
For those struggling with addiction, breaking the vicious circle of substance abuse often requires professional intervention and support.
对于那些与毒瘾作斗争的人来说，打破药物滥用的恶性循环通常需要专业的干预和支持。
The vicious circle of poverty can be challenging to escape, as financial hardships can lead to limited opportunities and vice versa.
贫困的恶性循环可能难以逃脱，因为财务困难可能导致机会有限，反之亦然。

恶性循环, 循环论证

an argument in which the conclusion is assumed in the premise, resulting in circular reasoning

Claiming "the law is just because it is the law" is a classic vicious circle.
声称“法律是公正的，因为它是法律”是一个经典的恶性循环。
The debate fell into a vicious cycle when each side used its own claim as proof.
当各方将自己的主张作为证据使用时，辩论陷入了恶性循环。
Saying "I am right because I say so" is an example of a vicious circle.
说“我是对的，因为我说了算”是恶性循环的一个例子。
His reasoning was a vicious circle, assuming the very point under dispute.
他的推理是一个恶性循环，假设了争议点本身。
Accusing someone of dishonesty based on the assumption that they lie is a vicious cycle.
基于某人撒谎的假设而指责其不诚实是一种恶性循环。